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Software Updates

Apps and operating systems change after they ship. Updates fix mistakes, close security holes and sometimes add features you asked for.

Class 6 to 8beginner16 min3 lessons
By the end you will be able to
  • Explain software as instructions that can be replaced
  • Give two good reasons schools install updates
  • Describe what to do before a big update on a shared device

Lesson 1 of 3

Hardware stays, software shifts

The metal and chips in your device change slowly. The instructions they run change often. Those instructions are software: apps, games, the operating system that manages everything.

When a company finds a bug or a security hole, it writes new instructions and sends an update. Your device copies the new version over the old one.

Watch the compare animation. See an old app version next to an updated one with a bug fix and a security patch.

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Lesson 2 of 3

When to update at school

IT staff often schedule updates during holidays so lessons are not interrupted. On a personal tablet, install updates when you have power and Wi-Fi, not five minutes before class.

Back up important files first if the update is large. Most updates are safe, but saving work is always smart.

Never ignore security updates for long. They close doors that strangers could use to steal passwords.

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Lesson 3 of 3

You finished the inside path

You travelled from single bits to gates, adders and a CPU cycle, then saw how software keeps changing on top of that hardware.

The internet path next shows how those machines talk across the world.

Remember: fast chips need good instructions. Updates are how instructions improve.

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Practice

Work these out yourself

No answer key here on purpose: these are the questions worth thinking through before you move on. Open one and work it out.

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Assessment

Check your understanding

Answer each question, then read the explanation. That is where the learning is.

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  1. Question 1: A software update mostly changes what?
    Question 1 / 4

    A software update mostly changes what?

    Select an option first
  2. Question 2: A security patch is released because what?
    Question 2 / 4

    A security patch is released because what?

    Select an option first
  3. Question 3: Before a big update, a smart habit is what?
    Question 3 / 4

    Before a big update, a smart habit is what?

    Select an option first
  4. Question 4: Hardware compared to software is what?
    Question 4 / 4

    Hardware compared to software is what?

    Select an option first
4 of 4 questions left.

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